Search results for "Functional near infrared spectroscopy"

showing 8 items of 8 documents

Progettazione e realizzazione di un sistema Continuous Wave fNIRS basato su tecnologia SiPM

Optical techniques represent a suitable tool for in vivo and non-invasive diagnosis of human brain and tissues. Functional Near InfraRed Spectroscopy (fNIRS) is revealing as an emerging neuroimaging technology, since it is safe, relatively inexpensive and little cumbersome. fNIRS relies on the measurement of the oxygen concentration in the blood by means of light beams impinging on the tissues under test. Haemoglobin concentration variations (oxygenated/deoxygenated) can provide very important information on brain activity and allow to discriminate the main brain area involved during tests. Herein, we present the design and development of an innovative solution for a portable continuous wav…

embedded systemdetectorSiPMFunctional Near Infrared SpectroscopyfNIRSphotodetectorSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSilicon PhotoMultiplier
researchProduct

Design of a portable (CW) fNIRS embedded system

2014

Embedded SystemSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiSilicon photomultiplierSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaFunctional near infrared spectroscopySensor
researchProduct

Design and development of a continuous wave functional near infrared spectroscopy system

2014

Functional Near InfraRed Spectroscopy uses light sources and optical detectors for human brain monitoring. In this paper, a portable, low cost, battery-operated, multi-channel, continuous wave fNIRS embedded system, hosting up to 64 LED sources and 128 Silicon PhotoMultiplier optical detectors, is reported on. The designed system is based on a scalable architecture, in which each probe consists of 8 modular and flexible stands, able to host 4 bi-color LEDs as light sources, 16 silicon photomultipliers as photodetectors and a temperature sensor. The hardware structure allows to easily set up several relevant parameters: the timing of the LEDs, the optical power emitted by the LEDs; the acqui…

embedded systemFunctional Near Infrared SpectroscopySettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiphotodetectorSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSilicon PhotoMultiplier
researchProduct

Design and realization of a portable multichannel continuous wave fNIRS

2014

A design and implementation of a portable functional Near InfraRed Spectroscopy embedded system prototype is described. In this theoretical and experimental work, we present an embedded system hosting 64 LED sources and 128 Silicon PhotoMultiplier detectors (SiPM). The elementary part of the structure is a flexible probe “leaf” consisting of 16 SiPMs, 4 couples of LEDs, each operating at two wavelengths, and a temperature sensor. The hardware system is based on an ARM main microcontroller that allows to perform both the switching time of LEDs and the acquisition of the SiPM outputs. The performed preliminary experimental tests achieved very promising results, thus demonstrating the effectiv…

Materials scienceDetectorSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSilicon PhotoMultiplierlaw.inventionSwitching timeembedded systemMicrocontrollerSilicon photomultiplierlawElectronic engineeringFunctional Near Infrared SpectroscopyFunctional near-infrared spectroscopyContinuous wavephotodetectorRealization (systems)Light-emitting diode2014 AEIT Annual Conference - From Research to Industry: The Need for a More Effective Technology Transfer (AEIT)
researchProduct

Progettazione e realizzazione di un sistema Continuous Wave fNIRS basato su tecnologia SiPM

2014

embedded systemSilicon PhotoMultiplier detectorFunctional Near Infrared SpectroscopySettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiphotodetectorSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica
researchProduct

Design of a Multichannel Continuous Wave fNIRS System implemented with SiPM

2013

embedded systemFunctional Near Infrared SpectroscopySettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiphotodetectorSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSilicon PhotoMultiplier
researchProduct

Fiberless, Multi-Channel fNIRS-EEG System Based on Silicon Photomultipliers: Towards Sensitive and Ecological Mapping of Brain Activity and Neurovasc…

2020

Portable neuroimaging technologies can be employed for long-term monitoring of neurophysiological and neuropathological states. Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) and Electroencephalography (EEG) are highly suited for such a purpose. Their multimodal integration allows the evaluation of hemodynamic and electrical brain activity together with neurovascular coupling. An innovative fNIRS-EEG system is here presented. The system integrated a novel continuous-wave fNIRS component and a modified commercial EEG device. fNIRS probing relied on fiberless technology based on light emitting diodes and silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs). SiPMs are sensitive semiconductor detectors, whose large…

clinical brain monitoringBrain activity and meditationComputer scienceneurovascular couplingElectroencephalographylcsh:Chemical technologySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistry010309 optics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSilicon photomultiplierNeuroimagingInterference (communication)Component (UML)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHumanslcsh:TP1-1185electroencephalography (EEG)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSpectroscopyInstrumentationBrain MappingSpectroscopy Near-Infraredmedicine.diagnostic_testEcologyHemodynamicsmultimodal neuroimagingBrainMultimodal neuroimagingElectroencephalographyNeurophysiologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsmedicine.anatomical_structureFPGA Brain Oxygenation Map clinical brain monitoringScalpSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E Informaticasilicon photomultipliers.Neurovascular couplingsilicon photomultipliers030217 neurology & neurosurgeryfunctional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS)Sensors
researchProduct

Development of a CW-fNIRS System for brain monitoring

2014

embedded systemFunctional Near Infrared SpectroscopySettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiphotodetectorSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSilicon PhotoMultiplier
researchProduct